Classify what? Trademark who?

What should I trademark? A common question asked by business owners. Now, before you feel compelled to make sure that the name of your company has a registered trademark in a classification like “egg incubator” when your company sells T-shirts but of course you “never know” what new business you might get into, think twice. I think that was a very long run-on sentence but that is sort of how it goes. People get overwhelmed by the trademark concept and understandably so. However, no need to file extra classifications when you don’t need them. 

What is a classification? It is basically the “category” that your trademark will fall under. For example, let’s say you have a t-shirt company called Hal’s T-Shirts.  You will most likely want to trademark Hal’s T-Shirts under the category of “T-Shirts” to start.  As you type in the search term “T-Shirts”, the US Identification of Goods and Services Manual (http://tess2.uspto.gov/netahtml/tidm.html), will (hopefully – we will get to the story later where you type in a search term and absolutely nothing that is accurate will come up) turn up the results which will let you know which number is assigned to your classification of your trademark, (T-Shirts happens to be the number 25)

Each trademark classification, if you are filing a regular application, costs $325.00. So, it’s probably not a good idea to pick as many classifications as you can. The goal is to accurately pick the classifications that truly fit your company.  As your company grows, you can add more.  No need to add “egg incubators” when your company has no intention of ever selling those services.  And yes, I did actually find “egg incubators” when I was doing a trademark search one day.

I am going to do more posts on trademark but for now I just wanted to address the classification issue. Don’t feel pressured to file as many trademarks as possible so you can feel “protected”. The goal is to be strategic and really look at your lines of business, what you currently do and where your company will grow in the future. Build your trademark portfolio around those concepts and you are on your way to a successful trademark mission!  

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About Stephanie Cohen

I'm Stephanie Cohen. An attorney by trade but the law can be boring so let's put some spice into the law and other topics to evoke empowerment, inspiration and creativity, whether it has to do with the law or not. Write in if you have a topic you would like to see covered! View all posts by Stephanie Cohen

One Response to “Classify what? Trademark who?”

  • Shannon Moore

    Hi Stephanie,

    Great post about International Classifications! This is definitely a subject that’s confusing to those just diving into the trademark pool & I think you explained it very well.

    I was especially intrigued by your promise of a post about trying to classify something that’s seemingly unclassifiable. This comes up so often when dealing with folks who are either in a niche market or those who are dealing with new technology. It’s all the USPTO can do to catch up, never mind be on point with burgeoning technology.

    For instance, podcast was first used in 2004 but the term didn’t make it into the USPTO Goods & Services manual until November 30, 2006 & expanded further on July 12, 2007.

    Again, great post & I look forward to reading more.

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